Fig. 6From: Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound prevents muscle atrophy induced by type 1 diabetes in ratsEffect of 6-week exposure to LIPUS on the mRNA expression of MSTN (A1, A2), ActRIIB (B1, B2), Akt (C1, C2), FoxO1 (D1, D2), mTOR (E1, E2), and GLUT4 (F1, F2). A1, B1, C1, D1, E1, and F1 were the amplification curve and dissolution curve. A2, B2, C2, D2, E2, and F2 were the statistic results using the 2−△△CT method. RNA levels were normalized to GAPDH. Data are expressed as the mean ± SD (n = 8 per group). *P < 0.05 vs. NC group; **P < 0.01 vs. NC group; # P < 0.05 vs. DC group; ## P < 0.01 vs. DC group; $ P < 0.05 vs. DI groupBack to article page