Table 1 Participant characteristics

Age (years)

78.24 ± 2.59

Sex

Male 30, female 89

Height (cm)

163.10 ± 8.27

Weight (kg)

72.54 ± 12.10

BMI (kg/m²)

27.25 ± 4.06

Fatmass (kg)

29.73 ± 8.52

HOMA2-IR

1.03 ± 0.58

Fasting insulin (mU/I)

7.73 ± 4.42

HbA1c (mmol/mol)

37.79 ± 5.33

Fasting glucose (mmol/l)

5.43 ± 0.65

ALMi

6.23 ± 0.96

Grip strength

24.88 ± 9.08

Gait speed

0.97 ± 0.20